Glossary

Dubai property terms, explained plainly.

From DLD and Oqood to the asking-to-achieved gap — the words you'll meet when buying, selling, renting or valuing property in Dubai.

Dubai Land Department
The government authority that registers property ownership and transactions in Dubai and issues title deeds.
Real Estate Regulatory Agency
The regulatory arm of the DLD. It licenses brokers and valuers, regulates developers and advertising, and publishes the rental index.
Title deed
The official DLD document proving ownership of a completed (ready) property.
Oqood
The DLD registration of an off-plan purchase, recording the buyer's interest before the property is completed.
Ejari
The official registration system for tenancy contracts in Dubai. A registered Ejari is needed for many services, including utility connections.
RERA rental index
RERA's reference for average rents by area and property type; it determines how much a landlord may raise rent at renewal.
Form A
The agreement between a seller and their broker that allows the property to be marketed.
Form B
The agreement between a buyer and their broker.
Form F (MOU)
The memorandum of understanding between buyer and seller setting the agreed price and terms before transfer.
No Objection Certificate
A certificate from the developer confirming there are no outstanding service charges or objections, required before transfer.
Real estate trustee office
A DLD-authorised centre where property transfers are completed.
DLD transfer fee
The registration fee paid to the DLD when ownership transfers; check the current rate and who pays it before you agree terms.
Service charge
The annual fee owners pay for the upkeep of shared areas and building services, usually quoted per square foot.
Mollak
The DLD system for managing owners' associations and service charges.
Off-plan
Property bought before construction is complete, usually on a payment plan.
Handover
The point at which a completed off-plan property is delivered to the buyer.
Escrow account
A regulated account where off-plan payments are held and released to the developer as construction progresses.
Snagging
Inspecting a new property for defects before or at handover so the developer can fix them.
Makani number
A unique geographic address number used to locate buildings in Dubai.
Holiday home permit
The licence required to let a property for short stays in Dubai.
Loan-to-value (LTV)
The mortgage amount as a share of the property's value. UAE rules cap LTV depending on buyer type and property price.
Debt burden ratio (DBR)
Monthly debt repayments as a share of monthly income; banks use it to set how much you can borrow.
Gross rental yield
Annual rent divided by the property price, before costs.
Net rental yield
Annual rent after service charges, maintenance, management and vacancy, divided by the property price.
Asking-to-achieved gap
How far below the asking price properties actually sell, on average — a measure of negotiation room.
Days on market
How long a listing takes to sell; rising days on market means buyers have more time and leverage.
Comparable sale
A recent sale of a similar property used as evidence for a valuation, adjusted for differences such as size, floor and time.
Confidence score
Truval's measure of how strong the evidence behind a value is; thin or inconsistent evidence lowers it and widens the range.
Certified valuation
A valuation signed by a RERA-registered valuer, needed for lending, legal and official purposes. Truval's automated estimates are not certified valuations.

General information, not legal advice. Fees and rules change — confirm current requirements with the DLD, RERA or your adviser.